Poetry by Paul Laurence Dunbar

Paul Laurence Dunbar was an American poet born on June 27, 1872 in Ohio. His poetry brought him international recognition, and was one of the first influential Black poets in American literature.

Below is one of his poems about Frederick Douglas, an abolitionist and former slave during the 1800s.

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FREDERICK DOUGLASS

  A hush is over all the teeming lists,
    And there is pause, a breath-space in the strife;
  A spirit brave has passed beyond the mists
    And vapors that obscure the sun of life.
  And Ethiopia, with bosom torn,
  Laments the passing of her noblest born.

  She weeps for him a mother's burning tears--
    She loved him with a mother's deepest love.
  He was her champion thro' direful years,
    And held her weal all other ends above.
  When Bondage held her bleeding in the dust,
  He raised her up and whispered, "Hope and Trust."

  For her his voice, a fearless clarion, rung
    That broke in warning on the ears of men;
  For her the strong bow of his power he strung,
    And sent his arrows to the very den
  Where grim Oppression held his bloody place
  And gloated o'er the mis'ries of a race.

  And he was no soft-tongued apologist;
    He spoke straightforward, fearlessly uncowed;
  The sunlight of his truth dispelled the mist,
    And set in bold relief each dark hued cloud;
  To sin and crime he gave their proper hue,
  And hurled at evil what was evil's due.

  Through good and ill report he cleaved his way.
    Right onward, with his face set toward the heights,
  Nor feared to face the foeman's dread array,--
    The lash of scorn, the sting of petty spites.
  He dared the lightning in the lightning's track,
  And answered thunder with his thunder back.

  When men maligned him, and their torrent wrath
    In furious imprecations o'er him broke,
  He kept his counsel as he kept his path;
    'T was for his race, not for himself he spoke.
  He knew the import of his Master's call,
  And felt himself too mighty to be small.

  No miser in the good he held was he,--
    His kindness followed his horizon's rim.
  His heart, his talents, and his hands were free
    To all who truly needed aught of him.
  Where poverty and ignorance were rife,
  He gave his bounty as he gave his life.

  The place and cause that first aroused his might
    Still proved its power until his latest day.
  In Freedom's lists and for the aid of Right
    Still in the foremost rank he waged the fray;
  Wrong lived; his occupation was not gone.
  He died in action with his armor on!

  We weep for him, but we have touched his hand,
    And felt the magic of his presence nigh,
  The current that he sent throughout the land,
    The kindling spirit of his battle-cry.
  O'er all that holds us we shall triumph yet,
  And place our banner where his hopes were set!

  Oh, Douglass, thou hast passed beyond the shore,
    But still thy voice is ringing o'er the gale!
  Thou 'st taught thy race how high her hopes may soar,
    And bade her seek the heights, nor faint, nor fail.
  She will not fail, she heeds thy stirring cry,
  She knows thy guardian spirit will be nigh,
  And, rising from beneath the chast'ning rod,
  She stretches out her bleeding hands to God!
  

Dunbar, P. L. (2006). The Complete Poems of Paul Laurence Dunbar. doi:https://ia800707.us.archive.org/6/items/thecompletepoems18338gut/18338.txt